When planning a trip with American Airlines, it’s important to know their baggage rules so you can pack smartly and avoid unexpected fees at the airport. American Airlines has clear policies for both carry-on and checked baggage, including size limits, weight restrictions, and extra charges for oversized or overweight bags. Let’s break it down in simple terms.
Every passenger flying with American Airlines can bring one carry-on bag and one personal item on board for free.
Carry-on bag:
Maximum size: 22 x 14 x 9 inches (56 x 36 x 23 cm), including handles and wheels.
It must fit in the overhead bin.
Personal item:
Maximum size: 18 x 14 x 8 inches (45 x 35 x 20 cm).
It must fit under the seat in front of you.
Examples: A laptop bag, purse, or small backpack.
If your carry-on exceeds the allowed size, the airline may ask you to check it in, which could lead to checked baggage fees.
Tip: Always measure your bags before leaving home and use soft-sided luggage if possible—it fits more easily in the overhead bins.
If you’re planning to carry more than what fits in your carry-on, you can check your bags at the counter or during online check-in. However, American Airlines charges for most checked bags unless you’re flying in premium cabins or have elite status.
1st checked bag: $35 (online) or $40 (at the airport)
2nd checked bag: $45
3rd checked bag: $150
4th or more: $200 each
The rules vary depending on the destination. For most international routes (like Europe, Asia, and South America), the first checked bag is usually free. Always check your booking details to confirm the fee for your specific route.
To avoid overweight or oversize baggage fees, make sure your checked bags stay within the allowed limits:
Maximum weight:
50 lbs (23 kg) for Economy Class.
70 lbs (32 kg) for Business and First Class.
Maximum size:
62 inches (158 cm) total (length + width + height).
If your bag is heavier or larger than these limits, you’ll need to pay extra fees.
51–70 lbs (24–32 kg): $100
71–100 lbs (33–45 kg): $200
63–126 inches (159–320 cm): $200
Bags weighing over 100 lbs or larger than 126 inches are not accepted as checked baggage.
Some passengers get free checked baggage depending on their ticket type or frequent flyer status.
You get free checked bags if you are:
Flying in First Class or Business Class.
A member of AAdvantage Gold, Platinum, Platinum Pro, or Executive Platinum.
An active U.S. military member (including dependents traveling on orders).
Holding certain American Airlines credit cards, such as the Citi® / AAdvantage® Platinum Select® card.
These benefits can save you a lot of money if you travel frequently.
If you’re traveling with sports gear or musical instruments, American Airlines allows many of them — but size and weight limits still apply.
Sports equipment examples: golf clubs, surfboards, skis, bicycles, and fishing gear.
Musical instruments can be carried on board if they fit in the overhead bin or checked in safely.
Certain items may require special packaging or handling, so it’s best to check the airline’s website before your flight.
For safety reasons, American Airlines does not allow certain items in checked or carry-on baggage. Here are a few examples:
No flammable items (like lighter fluid or fireworks).
No explosives or compressed gases.
Lithium batteries must be carried in your hand baggage only.
Liquids, gels, and aerosols in carry-ons must follow the 3-1-1 rule (3.4 ounces or 100 ml per container, all fitting in a single quart-size bag).
If you’re unsure about an item, check the TSA website or American Airlines’ official list before packing.
Here are some smart ways to save on baggage costs:
Pay online in advance: It’s usually cheaper than paying at the airport.
Use an airline credit card: Some cards give you one or more free checked bags.
Weigh your bags at home: Avoid overweight fees by using a luggage scale.
Join the AAdvantage Program: Frequent flyers can earn elite status and enjoy free baggage benefits.
Understanding American Airlines’ baggage rules helps make your journey smoother and more affordable. Whether you’re flying within the U.S. or abroad, pack light, follow the size and weight limits, and check your baggage allowance before heading to the airport.
By keeping these rules in mind, you can skip last-minute stress, avoid extra fees, and enjoy a hassle-free travel experience with American Airlines.
